A DECISÃO DA SUPREMA CORTE DOS ESTADOS UNIDOS SOBRE O SUICÍDIO ASSISTIDO: WASHINGTON V. GLUCKSBERG

Raphael Rego Borges Ribeiro

Resumo


Neste artigo, estudou-se o caso Washington v Glucksberg, no qual se discutia a constitucionalidade da criminalização do suicídio assistido. Usou-se o método historiográfico com consulta a fontes primárias. Observou-se que a SCOTUS por unanimidade não reconheceu uma liberdade constitucional genérica a cometer suicídio, afastando também o direito de ser assistido ao fazê-lo. Notou-se que a Corte não debateu dignidade nem autonomia, focando majoritariamente no tratamento histórico da matéria e nos interesses estatais que justificavam a proibição. Concluiu-se que a Corte deu aos estados a responsabilidade de legislar sobre o suicídio assistido, mantendo assim a constitucionalidade da lei de Washington.


Palavras-chave


Suicídio assistido; bioética; Suprema Corte dos Estados Unidos; morrer com dignidade; biodireito

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Referências


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26668/IndexLawJournals/2525-9695/2021.v7i2.8138

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